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IHC rejects Imran’s bail and dismissal pleas in cipher case

The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Friday rejected former prime minister Imran Khan’s petition seeking post-arrest bail in the cipher case.

The cipher case pertains to a diplomatic document that the FIA charge sheet alleges was never returned by Imran. The PTI has long held that that the document contained a threat from the United States to oust Imran as prime minister.

On Monday, both Imran and former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi were indicted by a special court hearing the case. They have pleaded not guilty.

Imran had filed several petitions in the IHC — seeking to stay his jail trial, for bail in the cipher case, against his indictment in the cipher case, to suspend the Toshakhana verdict, and one seeking cancellation of the first information report in the cipher case.

On Oct 16, the IHC had reserved its verdict on the pleas seeking bail and quashing of the FIR while also disposing of the petition challenging the PTI chief’s jail trial.

A day ago, the IHC endorsed Imran’s indictment, disposing of his plea against the same, but also instructed the special court judge to ensure a “fair trial”.

Today, IHC Chief Justice Aamer Farooq pronounced the reserved verdict, rejecting the former premier’s pleas seeking post-arrest bail and the quashing of the case.

Last month, the special court had rejected Imran’s and PTI Vice Chairman Shah Mahmood Qureshi’s bail pleas in the cipher case.

On September 30, the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) had submitted a challan — a charge sheet — in a special court established under the Official Secrets Act naming PTI leader Shah Mahmood Qureshi and Imran as the principal accused in the case.

According to the charge sheet, the PTI chief, while holding the office of the prime minister, used the cipher in a “prohibited place (jalsa)” and “willfully communicated” the secret information to unauthorised persons, which was against the “interest of the State of Pakistan”.

“The cipher was entrusted to you in confidence by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs [but] you used the document while keeping it in your possession for the benefit of your personal political designs and compromised the cipher and the security system of Pakistan,” it read.

The charge sheet had further stated that Imran conspired to “misuse the contents of the cipher” at a meeting in his Bani Gala residence on March 28, 2022. It had added that Imran kept the cipher in his possession and never returned it to the foreign ministry.

The charge sheet had said that Qureshi “aided and abetted” Imran and therefore was liable for the act in the same manner.

Imran fears ‘another attempt’ on his life

Meanwhile, Imran has expressed apprehension that “they will try to make another attempt on my life while I am in jail”.

In a message posted on his X (formerly Twitter) account today, which was said to be shared with his family on Tuesday, the ex-premier said, “Since I won’t agree to leave my country, there is of course a danger they will try to make another attempt on my life while I am in jail.

“Such an attempt could also be through slow poisoning,” he stated.

He said the current developments were “not just an execution of a London ‘plan’ but London ‘agreement’ that was signed between a cowardly fugitive and corrupt criminal and his facilitators”.

Taking a jibe at PML-N supremo Nawaz Sharif, who has returned to the country after four years after securing multiple bails, Imran said: “The only way a convicted criminal could be allowed to return to politics with a clean chit is by destroying State institutions. And hence, what we are witnessing is a complete collapse of our justice system.”

The PTI chief asserted that all cases against him were “completely bogus”, “politically motivated”, and concocted to keep him in jail “for certain till after the elections or maybe much longer beyond the elections”.

Detailing his health, he said, “At the moment I am physically fit. I would know if my body was experiencing change from weakness.”

He then went on to say that “they have already made two public attempts to take my life” — one in November last year when he was shot at and injured during a rally in Wazirabad and then an alleged one in March when he skipped court hearings because of “100 per cent confirmed information” of an assassination attempt.

On the topic of elections, the ex-premier said, “I have directed my lawyers and party office bearers to hold conventions all over the country and also commence the campaign for whenever elections are held.”

Plan to keep Imran behind bars during polls, sister says

Speaking to the media outside the court, Imran’s sister, Aleema Khan, said, “There is no court in Pakistan that can give justice to the PTI chairman.”

Vowing to stand with her brother, she asserted he was the party leader even if he was in jail. “What the PTI chairman said to us in jail on October 24 is being proven correct,” Aleema said.

“He said that there was not a London plan but an agreement was made in London. Whatever is happening now is taking place under that agreement and in my opinion, our courts are supporting that agreement,” she alleged.

The sister went on to reiterate the claims made by Imran in his message shared today about a plan to bar him from contesting elections. “The lawyers will continue their efforts but the public should not have any hope.”

When asked if anyone had contacted her or Imran or the party about any “backdoor channel or deal to facilitate” him to go abroad, Aleema replied, “See, no one has directly done so but a lot of people do approach you that ‘do something that Khan sahib goes abroad’ […].

“My brother has worked hard for 27 years to wake this nation up. Do think he will waste his hard work of 27 years today and leave this precious country of his?” she asked.

Aleema also confirmed that Imran was able to talk to his sons “after three months” and was “very happy” about it.



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World Cup: Pakistan win toss, opt to bat against South Africa

Pakistan has won the toss and opted to bat against South Africa as the Green Shirts look to end a three-match losing streak in the ongoing World Cup.

The match is taking place at the MA Chidambaram Stadium in Chennai.

Pakistan have made two changes to the squad. Hasan Ali has been ruled out due to fever and Wasim Jr has been brought in while Muhammad Nawaz is taking Usama Mir’s place.

Speaking after the toss, skipper Babar Azam said said that every match was important and the team would try its best to put runs on the board.

“We need to improve in all departments, especially fielding and bowling,” he said.

Teams

Pakistan: Imamul Haq, Abdullah Shafique, Babar Azam (capt), Mohammad Rizwan (wk), Saud Shakeel, Iftikhar Ahmed, Shadab Khan, Mohammad Nawaz, Shaheen Afridi, Mohammad Wasim, Haris Rauf

South Africa: Temba Bavuma (capt), Quinton de Kock (wk), Rassie van der Dussen, Aiden Markram, Heinrich Klaasen, David Miller, Marco Jansen, Keshav Maharaj, Tabraiz Shamsi, Gerald Coetzee, Lungi Ngidi



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IHC restores Nawaz’s appeals against conviction in Al-Azizia, Avenfield references

The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Thursday restored PML-N supremo Nawaz Sharif appeals against his conviction in the Avenfield Apartments and Al-Azizia references.

The verdict, which was reserved earlier today, was announced by a division bench comprising Chief Justice Aamer Farooq and Justice Miangul Hassan Aurangzeb.

The bench issued the verdict while hearing Nawaz’s pleas seeking protective bail in the cases and for restoring his appeals against his conviction.

In July 2018, Nawaz was handed 10 years in jail in the Avenfield properties corruption reference for owning assets beyond known income and one year for not cooperating with the NAB, which was to be served concurrently.

The Al-Azizia Steel Mills corruption reference pertains to the case in which he was sentenced to seven years in jail on Dec 24, 2018 and then taken to Rawalpindi’s Adiala Jail, from where he was shifted to Lahore’s Kot Lakhpat jail next day. He was also fined Rs1.5 billion and US$25 million in the case.

Nawaz was released from jail in March 2019, following which he left for London in November 2019 after the LHC allowed him to do so on medical grounds. The IHC had declared him a proclaimed offender in both cases in December 2020.

Nawaz then remained in London for nearly four years and only returned to the country earlier this month. The PML-N leader was granted protective bail in both the cases after arriving back in Pakistan. On Monday, the IHC had extended Nawaz’s protective bail in both cases till Oct 26 (today).

During today’s proceedings, Nawaz appeared before the court alongside his brother Shehbaz and other party leaders.

At the outset of the hearing, NAB Prosecutor General Ehtesham Qadir Shah stated that the court had directed the watchdog’s chairman to provide an opinion on the bail pleas. He informed the court, “We had an extensive discussion regarding the petitions.”

Focusing on the Avenfield case first, Shah said that the reference could potentially be withdrawn if the verdict had not been announced. He also emphasised that there was a possibility of withdrawing the reference during an ongoing trial.

“According to Pakistani laws, if an appeal is accepted against a decision, the reference cannot be withdrawn,” he said. “If an appeal is submitted, a decision must be reached, and it cannot be dismissed based on non-compliance,” he said.

Shah further said that the reference had been filed in accordance with the Supreme Court’s order and had received approval from the NAB chairman.

He highlighted that the accused would be entitled to all legal remedies if they followed the law. “If a proclaimed offender surrenders, they should be granted all legal remedies,” the prosecutor told the court.

He further mentioned that NAB had no objections to restoring appeals against Nawaz’s conviction, affirming, “We will provide our opinion on the appeals once they are scheduled for a hearing.”

Azam Nazir Tarar, Nawaz’s lawyer, expressed that in his 30-year career, he had never witnessed a case where a proclaimed offender appeared before the court, yet his right to appeal was not reinstated. “The moment an accused appears in court, the warrants against them stand cancelled the very moment,” he said.

Amjad Parvez, counsel for Nawaz, conveyed that the court had scrutinised his client’s role in the appeals against the sentences of Maryam Nawaz and Captain (retd) Safdar.

He explained that the court had concluded that making a decision on the appeals of the remaining two accused was impossible “without evaluating Nawaz’s character”.

Justice Farooq then asked NAB prosecutor general whether he sought a decision on Nawaz’s appeals based on merit.

To this, he responded, “Yes, please. Nawaz Sharif has surrendered and is currently at the disposal of the court.”

The IHC chief justice asked the NAB prosecutor if he intended to apprehend the PML-N leader.

The NAB prosecutor responded, “Not at all, as I have already stated this previously.”

He emphasised that prior court orders related to Nawaz did not include any mention of arrest, stating, “The most the court can do is to obtain new surety bonds from the PML-N leader.”

Following the arguments, the court reserved the verdict on the petitions.



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ECP dispels impression of delay in polls after president casts doubt

After President Arif Alvi stirred controversy by raising doubts on the timing of general elections, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) on Thursday said that there was no possibility of a delay in the polls — which are slated to be held at the end of January.

In an interview with Geo News anchorperson Hamid Mir, President Alvi said he did not see polls taking place in January. He recalled that he made various “efforts” in this regard, including letters to the ECP and suggesting a cut-off date of Nov 6.

According to the president, the law ministry had told him that it was not his prerogative. He stated that free and fair elections and a level playing field were crucial for Pakistan’s progress.

In a press release issued today, the ECP said that Alvi’s comments during the interview had given the impression that polls may be postponed.

The electoral watchdog said that it dispelled the impression that there was a possibility of postponing the elections, adding that it had made its position in this regard clear.

“The first phase of delimitation has been completed and the second phase of filing objections will be completed tomorrow,” it said.

The ECP said it would start hearing objections regarding the preliminary delimitation from October 30 and 31. It said that the final list would be published on November 30.

The commission said that its preparations for holding polls. It said that the election schedule would be announced once the final list of constituencies was published, adding that there was no “ambiguity” in this.

The ECP had earlier ruled out elections this year citing the need for fresh delimitation of constituencies.

Since the National Assembly was dissolved three days before the end of its constitutional term, Article 224 of the Constitution mandates that elections be held within 90 days of the dissolution of the assembly by November 7.

But at the same time, Section 17(2) of the Elections Act states that “the commission shall delimit constituencies after every census is officially published.”

Last month, the commission announced that elections would be held in January 2024 but stopped short of announcing a date. The decision has garnered mixed reactions from political parties. The JUI-F has opposed the timing of polls due to “weather conditions”, while the PML-N threw weight behind the ECP.

The PPP and PTI, on the other hand, have called for the immediate announcement of the election date and assurance of a level playing field. Meanwhile, the caretaker government has expressed hope that the date for elections would be announced soon.



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PCB urges fans to rally behind team after 3 consecutive World Cup losses

Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) on Thursday urged fans to rally behind the Green Shirts following three consecutive losses in the World Cup.

Pakistan has lost three consecutive World Cup matches against India, Australia and Afghanistan after winning its first two matches against Sri Lanka and Netherlands.

The latest defeat against Afghanistan had drawn strong criticism from fans and former players, with many questioning the captaincy of Babar Azam.

Speaking to reporters after the Afghanistan match, Babar had had not held back on the overall performance of the team, saying that both bowling and fielding “were not up to the mark”.

In a press release issued today, the PCB said that it acknowledged the “emotions and sentiments” of cricket fans after the three consecutive defeats.

“In this challenging environment, the board administration hopes that the cricketing fraternity and fans will continue to support captain Babar Azam and the entire Pakistan cricket team,” the board said.

The PCB said that the team still had four matches remaining in the round-robin stage, adding that it was “optimistic that the team will regroup, overcome the setbacks and perform positively and effectively in the upcoming fixtures”.

The board also addressed the “media scrutiny” directed at Babar and the team management. It said that the PCB’s stance, “echoing that of former cricketers, is that successes and defeats are part of the game”.

The PCB said that Babar and Chief Selector Inzamumul Haq were “given freedom and support” in forming the squad for World Cup.

“Looking ahead, the board will make decisions in the best interest of Pakistan cricket based on the team’s performances in the World Cup. At present, the PCB encourages fans, former players and stakeholders to rally behind the team as they strive to make a triumphant comeback in the mega-event,” the PCB said.



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With deadline looming, govt finalises plan for repatriation of illegal immigrants

Urging illegal immigrants living in Pakistan to return to their countries voluntarily , Caretaker Interior Minister Senator Sarfraz Bugti on Thursday said that the government had finalised the plan for repatriating such individuals.

The statement comes as only a few days remain to the government’s October 31 deadline for illegal immigrants to leave Pakistan. Earlier this month, the government gave an ultimatum to all undocumented immigrants, including Afghan nationals, to leave Pakistan by the deadline, or risk imprisonment and deportation to their respective countries.

The decision was taken in an apex committee meeting headed by Prime Minister Anwaarul Haq Kakar and attended by Chief of Army Staff Gen Asim Munir, among others. The committee also decided that movement across the border would be subject to passports and visas, while electronic Afghan identity cards (or e-tazkiras) would only be accepted until Oct 31.

Briefing the Senate Standing Committee on Interior a day earlier, Bugti said the government’s message about action against illegal residents was misunderstood, adding that its deportation drive was against all those living illegally in the country, not just Afghans.

Addressing a press conference in Islamabad today, the interim interior minister said that the plan for the repatriation of illegal immigrants had been finalised. “All our preparations in this regard have been completed,” he said.

He said that “holding centres” had been formed in the provinces as well as Islamabad, Azad Jammu and Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan. He said that illegal immigrants would be provided medical facilities and food.

Bugti assured that women, children and the elderly would be treated with respect. “But along with that we won’t comprise on any illegal citizens living in Pakistan after Nov 1,” he said.

The minister again reiterated that he was talking about those individuals who did not have any valid travel documents or papers.

“So in the first stage we will expel them. We have made holding centres for them. They will not be sent to jail […] and from the centre they will be transported out of Pakistan,” he said.

The minister further said that those being expelled from the country would only be allowed to carry an amount of 50,000 in the currency of the country they were being repatriated to. He said that funds exceeding this number could only be shifted through proper banking channels.

“A modality is being prepared in this regard and it will be finalised by today or tomorrow,” he said. “In the case of the Afghans, Afghan nationals can take 50,000 in Afghan currency per family. Permission will not be allowed for more than this.”

Bugti also issued a warning to Pakistanis “facilitating” such illegal immigrants. He said that those hiding illegal immigrants would be violating the law and the government would take strict action in this regard.

“So this is again my appeal to those who are living here illegally: the deadline for voluntary return is till November 1. They should return voluntarily rather than us taking action.”

He said that the state had done geo-fencing and identified areas where illegal immigrants were residing. “We know where they are. They are in villages, in Pakistan’s metropolitan cities, in different small cities. The government has complete know-how about where they are.”

At the same time, Bugti conceded repatriation plan was a “challenging task” but said that the plan would be implemented after November 1. He again encouraged illegal immigrants to return voluntarily.

“Nothing is a challenge for the state nor can anything hide from it,” the minister said, highlighting that synergy among institutions would help “turn our state into a hard state from a soft one which was our right”.


More to follow



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‘Potentially catastrophic’ Hurricane Otis hits Mexico

A major Category 5 hurricane made landfall near Mexico’s Pacific beach resort of Acapulco early on Wednesday, threatening to wreak “catastrophic” damage, the US National Hurricane Centre (NHC) said.

Hurricane Otis was packing maximum sustained winds of 265 kilometres per hour when it came ashore, the NHC said.

The storm had rapidly strengthened to the most powerful category of the five-step Saffir-Simpson scale as it neared land.

“Catastrophic damage likely where the core of the hurricane moves onshore,” the NHC warned.

President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador made an appeal on social media for people to move to emergency shelters and away from rivers, streams and ravines.

Earlier, soldiers were seen patrolling the beach of Acapulco, where visitors had made the most of the calm before the storm.

“We won’t be running any tours today,” boat operator Carolina Torres said, voicing hope that Otis might weaken before making landfall.

“If it hits us, that’s very serious for us,” she added.

Rainfall of up to 51 centimetres was expected across Guerrero and parts of neighbouring Oaxaca state, the NHC said.

“This rainfall will produce flash and urban flooding, along with mudslides in areas of higher terrain,” it warned.

“A potentially catastrophic storm surge is expected to produce life-threatening coastal flooding,” it added.

Hurricanes hit Mexico every year on both its Pacific and Atlantic coasts, usually between May and November, though few make landfall as a Category 5.

In October 1997, Hurricane Pauline hit Mexico’s Pacific coast as a Category 4 storm, leaving more than 200 people dead, some of them in Acapulco.

It was one of the deadliest hurricanes to batter Mexico.

In October 2015, Patricia became the most powerful hurricane ever recorded, pummeling Mexico’s Pacific coast with sustained winds of 200 miles per hour.

But the storm caused only material damage and no deaths as it made landfall in a sparsely populated mountainous area.

Just this week, Tropical Storm Norma left three people dead, including a child, after making landfall for a second time in the northwestern state of Sinaloa.

Norma came ashore for the first time on the Baja California peninsula on Saturday before heading back out to sea, later barreling into the mainland.

Earlier this month, two people died when Hurricane Lidia, an “extremely dangerous” Category 4 storm, struck the western states of Jalisco and Nayarit.

In August, storm Hilary, which at one point was also a Category 4 hurricane, caused one death and damaged infrastructure when it hit Baja California.

Scientists have warned that storms are becoming more powerful as the world gets warmer with climate change.



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